Category: Capital Markets

SEC Proposes Optional Semiannual Reporting for Companies that File Annual Reports on Form 10-K

On May 5, 2026, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) proposed a significant change to the Exchange Act periodic reporting framework that would allow U.S. domestic reporting companies to elect semiannual interim reporting in place of the current mandatory quarterly Form 10-Q regime. Under the proposal, eligible Exchange Act reporting companies could choose to file one semiannual report on a new Form 10-S and one annual report on Form 10-K each fiscal year, rather than three quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and one annual report. More information on the proposal is available here.

Section 16 Reporting by Insiders of SEC-reporting Foreign Private Issuers: CANADA IS EXEMPT!

Good news! The SEC has issued exemptive relief under the Holding Foreign Insiders Accountable Act (the HFIAA). For those of you focused on more important things in life, like Major League Baseball’s opening day later this month, let us give you a brief recap of the HFIAA. The HFIAA was signed into law on December 18, 2025 and it subjected directors and officers of foreign private issuers to beneficial ownership and transactional reporting with the SEC if the issuer’s securities are registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act of 1934.  Reporting commences on March 18, 2026, but the SEC was permitted to issue exemptive relief.  More detail about the HFIAA...

Rule 506(c) Update: SEC Issues No-Action Letter Allowing Self-Certification of Accredited Investor Status in Certain Circumstances

On March 12, 2025, the staff at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Division of Corporate Finance issued a no-action letter in response to a request for Rule 506(c) interpretative guidance, agreeing that an issuer could reasonably conclude that it has taken reasonable steps to verify a purchaser’s accredited investor status in an offering of securities conducted under Rule 506(c) of Regulation D if the issuer requires purchasers to invest certain minimum investment amounts, when coupled with the purchaser’s written representations and certain related conditions as outlined in the incoming letter. Rule 506(c) of Regulation D permits issuers to broadly solicit and generally advertise an offering of securities, provided that: all purchasers in the...

NYSE American Amends Shareholder Approval Requirements

The NYSE American stock exchange requires a listed company to obtain shareholder approval prior to issuing shares pursuant to (i) stock-based compensation plans, (ii) certain acquisitions and change of control transactions, and (iii) certain other transactions that may result in the issuance of more than 20% of the previously outstanding shares (the “20% Rule”).  Effective March 6, 2025, the NYSE American amended the 20% Rule.  Previously, the 20% Rule contained an exemption for (x) a transaction that the NYSE American deems to be a “public offering” under a multi-factor test (the “Public Offering Exception”), and (y) any other transaction at a price not less than the greater of book or market value per...

EDGAR Next – Changes to Filer Access and Account Management

On September 27, 2024, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) approved substantial updates to the EDGAR system’s login, password, and access protocols that will affect Canadian SEC reporting companies and other individuals and entities with EDGAR filing codes including Section 16 filers. (referred to as “EDGAR Next”). Compliance with the new EDGAR Next protocols will be mandatory for new filers starting March 24, 2025, while existing filers must comply from September 15, 2025. Filers have until December 19, 2025, to enroll in the EDGAR Next system. More information is available here.  

Comparison of Canadian and U.S. Securities Laws

Last month, I was invited to speak to the Canadian Securities Administrators, focusing on how U.S. securities exemptions, prospectus forms, and continuous disclosure requirements differ from their Canadian counterparts. One of the handouts was a side-by-side comparison of the different exemptions and forms, that we thought our readers might also appreciate. Here is an updated version you can download and print.

The Perils of Finder’s Fees (Revisited)

Way back in 2017, one of our earliest posts discussed the legal and financial risks to both the issuer and the finder if an issuer pays a finder’s fee in connection with a sale of securities in the United States, and the person receiving the fee is not a U.S. registered broker-dealer. In many cases, this type of fee violates U.S. securities laws. However, this continues to occur from time to time, especially in deals where U.S. counsel is not consulted prior to the closing. For a brief summary of the risks of paying this type of finder’s fee, and an example of one issuer that declared bankruptcy as a result, read on....

The SEC Amends Policy on Economic Projections, and Issues Final Rules and Additional Guidance for SPACs and Shell Companies

As discussed in our eUpdate published today, the SEC on January 24, 2024 adopted final rules amending the disclosure and registration requirements applicable to special purpose acquisition companies (SPACs) and shell companies that register or file reports with the SEC. These amendments impose significant new requirements on SPAC IPOs, as well as de-SPAC and similar transactions for SEC reporting shell companies. The new SEC rules do not apply to Canadian capital pool companies, SPACs, or shell companies unless they register or file reports with the SEC. As part of the final rule package, the SEC also amended its guidance for all SEC reporting companies on how to make economic projections in SEC filings,...

The SEC’s Form F-7 Can Be Used to Conduct a U.S. Public Offering of Securities, with No Review, No Ongoing SEC Reporting, and No Market Capitalization Requirement

Did you know that the Canada-U.S. multijurisdictional disclosure system (MJDS) includes an SEC form that does not include any minimum market capitalization requirement, and can be used to complete a public offering of securities in the United States without triggering any ongoing SEC reporting requirements?  It’s true. Form F-7 allows certain TSX and TSXV-listed Canadian companies to extend a rights offering to its United States shareholders on a public offering basis, provided they satisfy certain form eligibility requirements.  U.S. information legends are included in the Canadian offering documents, which are filed with the SEC under cover of Form F-7, together with certain consents.  A Form F-7 is not normally reviewed by the SEC. ...

Raising U.S. Funds Under Canada’s New “Listed Issuer Financing Exemption”

As many of our readers will have heard, the Canadian Securities Administrators (“CSA”) has announced the adoption of a new prospectus exemption for certain reporting issuers listed on a Canadian stock exchange (the “Listed Issuer Financing Exemption”), effective November 21, 2022.  To date, little attention has been given to the potential effect of the Listed Issuer Financing Exemption on the practices of Canadian listed companies raising funds from U.S. investors.  In this post, we discuss those implications and suggest methods for relying on the Listed Issuer Financing Exemption while still preserving the ability to raise funds from U.S. investors. Overview of the Listed Issuer Financing Exemption The Listed Issuer Financing Exemption will allow...